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Pemikiran al-Kindi

pengaruh terhadap intelektual Muslim di Malaysia dan Indonesia

Thought of al-Kindi, the Arab philosopher, on Islamic philosophy and their influence on Malaysian and Indonesian Muslim intellectuals.

Adapun benda yang maujud di luar alam benda, alam fizik atau alam rasa, iaitu
alam yang diistilahkan oleh falsafah alam metafizik ataupun alam yang
diistilahkan oleh al-Quran dengan nama alam ghaib dan perkara-perkara yang
hakikatnya tidak tercapai oleh fikiran manusia, maka bukanlah dalam lingkungan
kemampuan dan keupayaan fikiran manusia untuk menjelajahi, mengambil dan
mengharungi hakikatnya. Al-Farabi mengakui bahawa, “Oleh kerana Allah
S.W.T. Maha ...

Al-Kindi's Metaphysics

A Translation of Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-kindi's Treatise "On First Philosophy"

A translation and commentary on al-Kindi's "On First Philosophy," a seminal work of early Islamic thought.

"John Philoponus as a Source of Medieval Islamic and Jewish Proofs of Creation.
" Journal of the American Oriental Society 89 (1969): 357-391. Dunlop, D.M. "
Biographical Material from the Siwan al-Hikmah." Journal of the Royal ... The
Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by M. Th. ... "Studi su al-Kindi I: Uno 197
BIBLIOGRAPHY.

Al-Kindi

Al-Kindi was the first philosopher of the Islamic world. He lived in Iraq and studied in Baghdad, where he became attached to the caliphal court. In due course he would become an important figure at court: a tutor to the caliph's son, and a central figure in the translation movement of the ninth century, which rendered much of Greek philosophy, science, and medicine into Arabic. Al-Kindi's wide-ranging intellectual interests included not only philosophy but also music, astronomy, mathematics, and medicine. Through deep engagement with Greek tradition al-Kindi developed original theories on key issues in the philosophy of religion, metaphysics, physical science, and ethics. He is especially known for his arguments against the world's eternity, and his innovative use of Greek ideas to explore the idea of God's unity and transcendence. Despite al-Kindi's historical and philosophical importance no book has presented a complete, in-depth look at his thought until now. In this accessible introduction to al-Kindi's works, Peter Adamson surveys what is known of his life and examines his method and his attitude towards the Greek tradition, as well as his subtle relationship with the Muslim intellectual culture of his day. Above all the book focuses on explaining and evaluating the ideas found in al-Kindi's wide-ranging philosophical corpus, including works devoted to science and mathematics. Throughout, Adamson writes in language that is both serious and engaging, academic and approachable. This book will be of interest to experts in the field, but it requires no knowledge of Greek or Arabic, and is also aimed at non-experts who are simply interested in one of the greatest of Islamic philosophers.

For instance, in On Sleep and Dream itself, he compares dreams of varying
accuracy to opinions of varying accuracy (xIX.5, AR 304–5), even saying that an
inaccurate dream yields a thought (fikra) that has the status of mere opinion.59
Given ...