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Solid-State Shear Pulverization

From the Preface This book is the first extended look at a new and multifaceted polymer processing technology that has already been discussed in numerous articles. Called Solid-State Shear Pulverization (S3P), this innovative process produces polymeric powders with unique physical properties not found in the output of conventional size-reduction methods.... This technology, which utilizes a pulverizer based on a modified co-rotating twin-screw extruder..., has profound implications for both the creation of new polymer blends and recycling of plastic and rubber waste. Unlike [earlier processes] where polymers are melted prior to pulverization, ...pulverizing mixtures of polymers with the S3P process...does not involve melting. By contrast, S3P maintains polymers in the solid state and avoids the additional heat history that occurs during [other processes], which can be detrimental to the physical properties of pulverized materials. The research and development of the S3P technology...has grown significantly since 1990 from the development of a new plastics recycling process to a much broader polymer processing method that allows intimate mixing of polymers with very different viscosities, sold-state dispersion of additives, including pigments, and continuous production of powder with unique shapes and larger surface areas. Polymeric powders are of growing importance to plastics processors due to the increase use of plastics in various applications, such as rotational molding, powder coatings, and compounding, which require powder as the feedstock. ...[I]t has become clear that this process allows for in-situ compatibilization of dissimilar polymers by applying mechanical energy to cause chemical reactions. This aspect of S3P technology that we describe in this book should [be useful in] developing new polymer blends with the use of pre-made compatibilizing agents. In addition, it has been discovered that S3P efficiently mixes polymer blends with different component viscosities, resulting in the elimination of phase inversion. The S3P process directly produces blends with matrix and dispersed phase morphology like those obtained after phase inversion during a long melt-mixing process. This phenomenon is of practical importance because a long processing time is required by conventional melt-mixing to produce a stable blend morphology. S3P is also advantageous for producing thermoplastic or thermoset powder-coating compounds in a one-step process as opposed to a conventional multi-step operation that involves melt extrusion followed by batch grinding. The major capabilities of this new process can be summarized as follows: o Continuous powder production from plastics or rubber feedstocks o Blending of immiscible polymers o Efficient mixing of polymers with unmatched viscosities o Environmentally friendly recycling of multicolored, commingled plastics waste o Sold-state dispersion of heat-sensitive additives o Engineered plastic/rubber blends Materials and processes well illustrated The text is well illustrated with 60 photographs, micrographs, diagrams and others figures. Here is a small sampling of the captions of these figures. o Particle-size distribution for virgin LDPE powder made with PT-25 pulverizer o Optical photograph of virgin LDPE powder made with PT-25 pulverizer o Layout for a three-stage rubber pulverizer o Flow chart for powder coating production by conventional process and with new S3P technology o SEM image of pulverized virgin PP at 40X (first in series of SEM images of polymer powders) o Optical micrograph of melt-crystallized thin films of unpulverized virgin PP under polarized light o Log of viscosity vs. log shear rate for virgin HDPE after S3P processing o Gel permeation chromatograms (GPC) of polystyrene subjected to S3P processing Color-photo section One of the several functions of Solid-State Shear Pulverization technology is recycling mixed plastic waste. This section of twenty full-color photographs and micrographs illustrates different processed materials, as well as the machinery and mixed waste used. Here is a small sampling of the photo and micrograph captions. o Resultant flake feedstock from granulation o S3P-made uniform powder from feedstock o Flake feedstock of post-consumer HDPE/PP blend (90/10 ratio) o Injection-molded test bar (with translucence) made from S3P powder without pelletization o Injection-molded test bar made from S3P powder without pelletization showing uniform color o Several test bars subjected to tensile testing showing exceptionally high elongation at break Useful reference data in tables More than 60 tables provide useful data in convenient form. Here is a small sampling of table captions. o Physical properties of virgin PP 8020 GU injection-molded from S3P-made powder (first in series of tables on physical properties of various plastics processed from S3P-made powder) o Sieve analysis of powder resulting from S3P of virgin LDPE 509.48 (one of series of tables on sieve analysis of polymer powders) o Melt-flow rate before and after S3P processing for virgin PS and two PP samples o Key physical properties of injection-molded post-consumer polyolefin blends pulverized by S3P process The Authors Klementina Khait, M.S. Ch.E., Ph.D., is Research Associate Professor and Director of the Polymer Technology Center in the Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwestern University. Her industrial experience in polymer science and engineering includes work with Borg-Warner Chemicals and Quantum Chemical Corporation. She received her two advanced degrees, in chemical engineering and polymer chemistry, from the Technological Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia. Dr. Khait holds several patents and has published more than 50 papers in scientific and technical journals. Stephen Carr, Ph.D., is Professor of Materials Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering at Northwestern University. His industrial work includes work in polymer science and engineering with General Motors Corp. He received a doctorate in polymer science from Case Western Reserve University. He has been on the Northwestern University faculty since 1969. Martin H. Mack is Vice President for R&D with the Berstorff Division of Krauss-Maffei Corporation. He holds an engineering degree from the University of Stuttgart. He has served for more than ten years on the Board of Directors of the Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE).

Building on Enikolopyan's work, researchers at Northwestern University have
developed the Solid-State Shear Pulverization (S3P) process, focusing on
polymer powder production, mechanochemical reactions, development of new
polymer ...

Step-by-Step Spreadsheet Activities for Microsoft Excel

Give an example in which you could use a pie chart in a Math class to display
data. Activity 19: Getting Fancy with Pie Charts Overview: As in. #3469 Step-by-
Step Spreadsheet Activities for Microsoft Excel 56 ©Teacher Created Resources,
Inc.

Supplement to the Edition of Shakespeare's Plays Published in 1778

Sirrah Ralph, my young mistress is id such a pitiful passionate humour for the
long absence of her love- — Ralphi □ " A bookc called A Yorlcjhirt Tragedy" was
entered by Thomas Pavier at Stationers' Hall, May i, 1608, and the play or rather
 ...

Shelly Cashman Microsoft® Office 365 and Excel 2016

Intermediate, Loose-Leaf Version

Discover the latest advancements in Microsoft Excel 2016 with MICROSOFT OFFICE 365 & EXCEL 2016: INTERMEDIATE -- the new edition in today's generation of acclaimed Shelly Cashman Series books. For more than three decades, the Shelly Cashman Series has effectively introduced computer skills to millions. MICROSOFT OFFICE 365 & EXCEL 2016: INTERMEDIATE continues the Series' strong history of innovation with a proven learning approach enhanced to address the learning styles of students like you. A trademark step-by-step, screen-by-screen approach encourages you to expand your understanding of Microsoft Excel 2016 through experimentation, critical thought, and personalization. This new edition delivers effective educational materials specifically designed to engage, improve retention, and prepare you for future success in working with both basic and more advanced Microsoft Excel 2106 skills.

This new edition delivers effective educational materials specifically designed to engage, improve retention, and prepare you for future success in working with both basic and more advanced Microsoft Excel 2106 skills.

Shelly Cashman Series Microsoft Office 365 & Excel 2016: Intermediate

Discover the latest advancements in Microsoft Excel 2016 with MICROSOFT OFFICE 365 & EXCEL 2016: INTERMEDIATE -- the new edition in today’s generation of Shelly Cashman Series books. For more than three decades, the Shelly Cashman Series has effectively introduced computer skills to millions. MICROSOFT OFFICE 365 & EXCEL 2016: INTERMEDIATE continues the Series’ history of innovation with a proven learning approach enhanced to address the learning styles of today’s readers. A trademark step-by-step, screen-by-screen approach encourages readers to expand their understanding of Microsft Excel 2016 through experimentation, critical thought, and personalization. This new edition delivers effective educational materials specifically designed to engage readers, improve retention, and prepare future and current professional for future success with basic and advanced Microsoft Excel 2016 skills. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

This new edition delivers effective educational materials specifically designed to engage readers, improve retention, and prepare future and current professional for future success with basic and advanced Microsoft Excel 2016 skills.

Designing Professional Spreadsheet Management Systems Using Microsoft Excel 2016

A Simplified Guide to Learning MS Office Excel Data Analysis with Some Practical Examples and Exercises

Do You Want to Learn Microsoft Office Excel Spreadsheet Management up to the Professional and Advance Level?Then Designing Professional Spreadsheet Management Systems Using Microsoft Excel 2013 and 2016! written by Kelly Joseph is the all-in-one tutorial book to help you achieve your goals in Spreadsheet management and worksheet operations. The book shows the screen to screen pictures of each step or procedure to achieve any task in MS Excel 2013 and 2016 application.Due to the inevitable rate of technological development, many companies now use these basic MS Office Packages like Excel for interview. Microsoft Excel relieves you of many Office stresses especially Spreadsheet Managers and those who analyze data. Most graduates miss employment opportunities due to their illiteracy in these basic Microsoft Office Packages like Microsoft Access, Excel and PowerPoint. That is why Kelly Joseph has chosen to help you out! He gives you some real life and practical exercises after each chapter to help you digest the knowledge you acquired in that chapter.Kelly Joseph carefully wrote this book step by step to help those who had the type of zeal he had seven years ago. This book is needed by everybody both students and Spreadsheet Management Professionals because it covers the curriculum for both fields. He concentrated on the most popular Spreadsheet Management System Packages: MS Excel which is one of the three applications he knows well. Even if you don't have a previous knowledge in Data Analysis and Spreadsheet Management, don't panic because Kelly assumes that every user of this book has no previous knowledge of this course. This enabled him start from the scratch in other to carry everybody along!Some of the Topics Covered in this book include:* INTRODUCTION TO MS-EXCEL 2013 AND 2016* THE NEW FEATURES IN EXCEL 2016* THE MS-EXCEL USER INTERFACE* WORKSHEET TERMINOLOGIES AND OPERATIONS* ORDER OF PRECEDENCE* CATEGORIES OF MS-EXCEL BUILT-IN WORKSHEET FORMULAS / FUNCTIONS* EXCEL FUNCTION KEYS* MS-EXCEL ERROR MESSAGES, CAUSES, SOLUTIONS AND SOME ERROR DEBUGGING FUNCTIONS* DATABASE OPERATIONS IN MS-EXCEL* HOW TO CREATE AND MANIPULATE A CHART IN MS EXCEL* MANIPULATIONS ON SMARTART, DUAL-AXIS CHARTS, SHAPES AND MATHEMATICAL EQUATIONS IN MS-EXCEL* PRACTICAL AND BUSINESS APPLICATIONS OF BUILT-IN FUNCTIONS IN MS-EXCEL* STORE LEDGER ACCOUNT/STOCK CONTROL* CALCULATING DEPRECIATION USING VARIOUS METHODS IN MS EXCEL* WHAT IF ANALYSIS TOOLS AND PMT FUNCTION* LOAN AMORTIZATION CALCULATION STEPS* WHAT-IF ANALYSIS AND ITS TOOLS* ADVANCED MS EXCEL - HOW TO CREATE CUSTOM EXCEL WORKBOOK TEMPLATEYou are very lucky to have located this simplified guide to learning Microsoft Office Excel to an expert level!If while studying this book, you find any section confusing, visit www.microsofttut.com, search the related tutorial post to the confusing section category and type your question under the the comment section. I will clarify you!The tutorial patterns and techniques used in this excel textbook promotes best practices and have been developed and refined over several years of onsite training with Excel users around the world. You gain a lot in this book without spending much money with this easy-to-follow guide. This latest edition covers new features introduced with Office 2016 and Power BI Desktop.So make the right decision now and reduce the stresses in your office works!

He gives you some real life and practical exercises after each chapter to help you digest the knowledge you acquired in that chapter.Kelly Joseph carefully wrote this book step by step to help those who had the type of zeal he had seven ...

Aplikasi Spreadsheet untuk Perhitungan Teknik Kimia Sederhana

Pemahaman tentang pengetahuan dasar dari aplikasi spreadsheet sangat diperlukan sebelum menggunakan aplikasi tersebut dalam perhitungan teknik kimia. Pada buku ini digunakan aplikasi spreadsheet Microsoft Excel 2013. Sub-bab ini menyajikan pengetahuan–pengetahuan dasar dari Microsoft Excel yang terdiri dari beberapa bagian antara lain: (1) pengenalan fitur baru pada Microsoft Excel 2013, (2) Pengenalan sel, baris, dan kolom serta formula–formula dasar pada Microsoft Excel 2013, (3) Fungsi–fungsi dasar yang terdapat pada Microsfot Excel 2013, (4) Penggunaan Tabel, Data plotting dan Data fitting serta pembuatan grafik pada Microsoft Excel, dan (5) Operasi matriks pada Microsoft Excel.

Pemahaman tentang pengetahuan dasar dari aplikasi spreadsheet sangat diperlukan sebelum menggunakan aplikasi tersebut dalam perhitungan teknik kimia.