The controversial issues of director liability and auditor independence are addressed with pragmatic solutions in this helpful guide to running a business. Vital strategies aimed at aligning the interests of shareholders, directors, and managers in the best interest of the company are included with tips for optimizing business earnings and cash flow to increase shareholder value. Nine universal governance principles drawn together from international codes of conduct such as the King II Code, the GRI sustainable reporting recommendations, and the Myburgh report demonstrate how to optimize shareholder value without compromising positive corporate and governance practice.
Types of Corporate Crimes Corporate crime is criminal acts that are the result of
deliberate decision-making by those who occupy structural positions within the
organisation, such as corporate executives and managers, that are intended to ...
Sikap lain sebagian anggota masyarakat yang agak cerdas adalah menerima
uang atau materi sogokan, tetapi tidak mencoblos partai yang menyogok itu. Itu
sikap pragmatis, karena mereka bisa mendapat dana melimpah dari banyak
partai tanpa terikat pilihan politik tertentu, tidak ada yang bisa mengetahui pilihan
seseorang ketika seorang diri di dalam bilik suara. Kode-kode tertentu (seperti
dalam pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta Sutiyoso tahun lalu) justru akan
membatalkan ...
In an integrated world market, changing global and regional trade policies can affect the economic performance of individual countries. The impacts of trade liberalisation by APEC member countries on the Indonesian macroeconomy, and its various sectors, especially the agricultural industries, are assessed and analysed in this book. An Indonesian Forecasting Model is developed based on the ORANI-F general equilibrium model for Australia in line with The Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) model to estimate the impacts of APEC trade liberalisation on changes in global market conditions. APEC trade liberalisation is found to be generally beneficial in enhancing growth in most APEC members in the short run and even more so in the long run, except for North America. In addition, the pattern of winners and losers from trade liberalisation at the sectoral level varies across scenarios. Indonesia s comparative advantage under trade liberalisation will lie more in agricultural production than in agricultural processing.
The impacts of trade liberalisation by APEC member countries on the Indonesian macroeconomy, and its various sectors, especially the agricultural industries, are assessed and analysed in this book.
Decision Processes in Visual Perception explores the relationships between the organization of a complex visual pattern by the perception system and the molecular activity involved in the discrimination of differences in magnitude or intensity between two stimulus elements. The text discusses the basic principles of discrimination, identification, and self-regulation of the perception system; demonstrates how adaptive decision modules emerge from multiple constraints; shows how combinations of simple decisions lead to complex judgmental tasks; and synthesizes traditional approaches to perception in order to clarify the crucial and pervasive role of these modules in the overall activity of perceptual organization. Psychologists, neuroscientists, molecular biologists, and physiologists will find the book invaluable.
(Account given in D. M. Johnson, 1955, “The Psychology of Thought and
Judgment.” pp. 371—372, Harper, New York.) Reichardt, W. (1961). ... Sanders,
Ed.) Acta Psycho]. 27, 170—177. Saugstad, P. (1965). Effect of reward and punishment ...
It can be assumed that (1) students will be discussing science topics with each
other some of the time; (2) students will be working on science activities but will
not be discussing, nor listening to discussion, some of the time; (3) students will
be ...
This book investigates how different types of Japanese management systems are able to motivate stakeholders, including employees, top management, stockholders, customers and transaction partners, to participate actively in the organizational behavior that improves business performance. The various systems motivating stakeholders are examined in five sections: strategy and business restructuring for enhancing the business value; management control systems and budgeting; cost management; management accounting for supply chain and shared services; and, process management.
The term “value based management”, for example, often refers to shareholder
wealth creation; but it has also been used to ... The spanning themes include
psychological matters, such as human character, virtues, emotions and intentions
, ...